Adenomyosis is a condition where the inner lining of the uterus (the endometrium) grows into the muscle wall of the uterus (the myometrium). This can cause pain, heavy menstrual bleeding, and enlargement of the uterus.
After menopause, when a woman's menstrual cycles stop permanently, the symptoms of adenomyosis often improve. This is because the estrogen levels drop dramatically during menopause, which causes the abnormal endometrial tissue growths to shrink.
However, adenomyosis does not always completely disappear after menopause. Here are some key points:
- For many women, adenomyosis symptoms will greatly improve or resolve within 1-2 years after their final menstrual period. The decreased estrogen stops stimulating the growth of the endometrial tissue.
- For some women, it may take longer for the adenomyosis to shrink or disappear - up to 5 years or more after menopause. This may depend on factors like:
- The extent or severity of the adenomyosis prior to menopause
- If you had very heavy, painful, or prolonged periods
- If you had an enlarged uterus
- Even after menopause, some women have persistent adenomyosis tissue or scar tissue that continues causing symptoms like pelvic pain, pressure, or bladder issues.
- Adenomyosis tissue changes and shrinks slowly. It does not disappear overnight once estrogen levels decrease after menopause. Patience is needed as the tissues gradually regress.
- Surgical removal of the uterus (hysterectomy) is the only definitive cure and way to immediately resolve adenomyosis. This is because the abnormal endometrial tissue is completely resected.
If you are nearing menopause and struggling with painful adenomyosis symptoms, there are treatment options to provide relief in the years prior to complete cessation of menses:
- Hormone medications like gonadotropin agonists can halt estrogen production and induce a temporary menopausal state
- The Optimal Hormone Wellness Center(/) Hormone Clinic provides personalized hormone replacement therapies and adenomyosis treatment plans to help manage symptoms leading up to menopause
- Uterine-sparing surgical procedures like endometrial ablation or MRI-guided ultrasound ablation of adenomyosis lesions can provide sustained relief
In summary,
the timeline for adenomyosis improvement after menopause varies - while many women see symptom relief within 1-2 years, it may persist longer in other cases before the lesions completely resolve. Patience and additional treatments can help manage adenomyosis in the years prior to permanent cessation of menstrual cycles. Speak to your doctor or clinic like Optimal Hormone Wellness Center(/) to discuss the options.